Free Essays on Chemical Weapons

Title (Chemical Weapons): Terrorist Use of Chemical Weapons in the World Special Issue: The Tokyo Subway Attack on 20 March 1995 Introduction: Japan has long enjoyed the enviable reputation of being one of the safest nations in the world. The country has one of the world lowest rates for murder and other violent crime, and the Japanese National Police Agency and local Police forces are often praised as a model of law enforcement efficiency. Tokyo enjoys one of the cleanest, safest and most efficient subway networks in the world. Trains run on precise schedules and accommodate 2.7 billion passengers a year. All that changed on March 20, 1995. A nightmare unfolded as the city of Tokyo experienced one of the worst terrorist attacks of the century. This is what many considered to be the first true case of use of chemical agents by terrorists in a major attack on civilians. On the morning of 20 March 1995, small containers described by eyewitnesses as being wrapped in newspaper and covered with clear plastic bags about the size of lunch box were placed on five trains running on three major lines of the Tokyo subway system (Marunouchi, Chiyoda, and Hibiya). The trains were scheduled to arrive at the Kasumigaseki station within four minutes of each other at the height of the morning rush hour around 8 am in the morning. It was to report later that police authorities suspected the containers to be a type of binary chemical weapons in which the constituent elements of sarin were brought together to form the poisonous gas just prior to its release by breaking of the bottles in the crowed cars. The results were twelve people dead and over five thousand injured, as gas spread through the trains and affected passengers were disgorged at sixteenth separate stations along the route. Two of the subway lines were shut down and twenty-six stations closed. The station, towards which the cars were gathering, Kasumigaseki was located in the heart of Toky... Free Essays on Chemical Weapons Free Essays on Chemical Weapons Title (Chemical Weapons): Terrorist Use of Chemical Weapons in the World Special Issue: The Tokyo Subway Attack on 20 March 1995 Introduction: Japan has long enjoyed the enviable reputation of being one of the safest nations in the world. The country has one of the world lowest rates for murder and other violent crime, and the Japanese National Police Agency and local Police forces are often praised as a model of law enforcement efficiency. Tokyo enjoys one of the cleanest, safest and most efficient subway networks in the world. Trains run on precise schedules and accommodate 2.7 billion passengers a year. All that changed on March 20, 1995. A nightmare unfolded as the city of Tokyo experienced one of the worst terrorist attacks of the century. This is what many considered to be the first true case of use of chemical agents by terrorists in a major attack on civilians. On the morning of 20 March 1995, small containers described by eyewitnesses as being wrapped in newspaper and covered with clear plastic bags about the size of lunch box were placed on five trains running on three major lines of the Tokyo subway system (Marunouchi, Chiyoda, and Hibiya). The trains were scheduled to arrive at the Kasumigaseki station within four minutes of each other at the height of the morning rush hour around 8 am in the morning. It was to report later that police authorities suspected the containers to be a type of binary chemical weapons in which the constituent elements of sarin were brought together to form the poisonous gas just prior to its release by breaking of the bottles in the crowed cars. The results were twelve people dead and over five thousand injured, as gas spread through the trains and affected passengers were disgorged at sixteenth separate stations along the route. Two of the subway lines were shut down and twenty-six stations closed. The station, towards which the cars were gathering, Kasumigaseki was located in the heart of Toky...

Using Captions in Microsoft Word - Proofread My Papers Academic Blog

Using Captions in Microsoft Word - Proofread My Papers Academic Blog Using Captions in Microsoft Word The â€Å"Caption† options in Microsoft Word allow you to label images, diagrams, charts, illustrations and figures so your reader can quickly identify what they mean, as well as enabling use of the â€Å"dynamic† list functions offered by Microsoft Word. As such, using captions can help make sure your written work is clear, professionally presented and easy to follow. None of this is much good unless you know how to use captions, though, so strap in and we’ll run you through the basics. Adding Captions Adding a basic caption to an existing image/chart in your document is pleasingly straightforward: Right click on your image and select â€Å"Insert Caption†¦Ã¢â‚¬  from the menu In the pop-up window, choose how you want to label the image (e.g., Figure, Table, etc.) and whether you want it to appear above or below the image Add text that describes the image (e.g., â€Å"Figure 1: Experimental Apparatus†) and click â€Å"OK† This will make a caption appear in the chosen position. If you want to add a caption to something in the document other than an embedded image, position the cursor where you want to caption to appear and either: Go to the â€Å"References† tab and select â€Å"Insert Caption,† then follow the instructions above, or: Select the â€Å"Caption† option from the Styles menu and type; this creates captions without a â€Å"Label,† giving you more control over how they’re presented Setting Caption Style Microsoft Word comes with a default â€Å"Caption† style, but you can modify this through the â€Å"Styles† menu. If you want to set your own caption style, simply: Click on the arrow in the bottom right of the â€Å"Styles† menu on the â€Å"Home† tab to open the â€Å"Styles† sidebar Right click on â€Å"Caption† and select â€Å"Modify†¦Ã¢â‚¬  to open a new window In the pop up window, select the font/formatting options you require for your captions If you want to use different caption styles for different captions or in different parts of your document, you can do this by: Clicking on the â€Å"New Style† button on the â€Å"Styles† sidebar Selecting â€Å"Caption† under the â€Å"Style Based On† option Choosing a name for your new style (e.g., â€Å"Caption 2†) and selecting the font/formatting options required Using Captions As well as labeling your charts and images, using the â€Å"Caption† options in Microsoft Word means you can add a dynamic list of charts/figures to your document. This is quicker than creating a list manually, and you can update dynamic lists at the touch of a button, thereby ensuring they remain accurate even if you amend captions later on. To use this function: Position the cursor where you want the list to appear Go to the â€Å"References† tab and select â€Å"Insert Table of Figures† Choose the caption label type (e.g., Figure, Table, None) Click â€Å"OK† If you’re using more than one caption style, you can even create separate lists for different label types.